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Pedestrian
Safety Tips
- Cross the street only
at intersections. Do not jaywalk.
- Use marked crosswalks
where available.
- Do not cross in the middle
of the street or between parked cars. Drivers are
not expecting pedestrians to cross mid-block and you
are more likely to be hit if you do this.
- Make eye contact with
drivers when crossing busy streets and continue
to watch out for traffic the entire time you are in
the crosswalk. Your life may depend on it, regardless
of whether or not you have the right-of-way.
- Remember, don't take those
"NO RIGHT TURN ON RED" signs for granted.
Always check for turning vehicles before
stepping off the curb - motorists make mistakes
too.
- Avoid walking in traffic
where there are no sidewalks or crosswalks. If you
have to walk on a road that does not have sidewalks,
walk facing traffic.
- Stop at the curb and look
left, right, and left again before you step into the
street. Be sure to evaluate the distance and speed
of oncoming traffic before you step out into the street
to ensure that a vehicle has adequate distance in
which to stop safely.
- At intersections, scan
over your shoulder for turning vehicles. Make eye
contact with the driver of a stopped car while crossing
in front or in back of it -- making sure that the
driver knows you are there. This is also important
for cars that might be backing out of driveways.
- Wear bright colors or
reflective clothing if you are walking near traffic
at night. Carry a flashlight when walking in the dark.
- Use extra caution when
crossing multiple-lane, higher speed streets.
- Always look for signs
that a car is about to move (rear lights, exhaust
smoke, sound of motor, wheels turning), and never
walk behind a vehicle that is backing up.
- Children should not cross
streets by themselves or be allowed to play or walk
near traffic. Kids are small, unpredictable, and cannot
judge vehicle distances and speeds.
- Always hold your child's
hand. Never allow a child under 10 to cross the street
alone.
- In foul weather (rain
or snow), allow extra time and distance for a vehicle
to stop. Do not let umbrellas or jacket hoods block
your view of approaching traffic.
- If your view of approaching
traffic is blocked by something, move to where you
can see (e.g., outside edge of a parked car), stop
and look left-right-left again.
- Never run or dash into
the street.
- Watch out for entrances
to parking lots. Sidewalks often cross driveways and
entrances to parking lots. Always check to see if
a car is entering or exiting the parking lot.
- If the intersection has
a pedestrian signal, press the button and wait for
the pedestrian signal to display the "WALK"
indicator. The "WALK" signal indicates that
it is safe for a pedestrian facing the signal to proceed
across the roadway in that direction. Continue
to be alert for traffic at all times, however, while
in the roadway and always check for turning vehicles.
- A flashing "DON'T
WALK" signal means that a pedestrian should not
start to cross the roadway in the direction of the
indicator, once the "DON'T WALK" sign begins
to flash. This indicates that there is probably not
enough time left in the cycle for you to cross the
street safely. However, any pedestrian who has partially
completed their crossing should finish crossing the
street or proceed to a safety island in the same direction
in which they were headed.
- A steadily illuminated
"DON'T WALK" indicator means it is not safe
for a pedestrian to enter the roadway in the direction
of the indication. Pedestrians waiting to cross should
wait for the next "WALK" signal in order
to cross the street safely.
FOR MORE PEDESTRIAN SAFETY
TIPS, VISIT THESE SITES:
http://safety.fhwa.dot.gov/fourthlevel/crossadvice.htm
http://www.walkinginfo.org/ee/safety.htm
http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/kids/biketour/pedsafety/
http://www.public-safety.buffalo.edu/pedestrn.shtml#ped
http://www.amalnet.k12.il/meida/english/road/engi44.htm
http://www.luhs.org/depts/injprev/Transprt/tran4-01.htm
THINGS TO REMEMBER AS A DRIVER:
- You can encounter pedestrians
anytime and anywhere - even in places where they are
not supposed to be found.
- Pedestrians
can be very hard to see - especially in bad weather
or at night. You must keep a lookout and slow down
if you can't see clearly.
- Stop
for pedestrians who are in a crosswalk, even if it
is not marked. When you stop for a pedestrian in a
crosswalk, stop well back so that drivers in the other
lanes can also see the pedestrian in time to stop.
- Cars
stopped in the street may be stopped to allow a pedestrian
to cross. Do not pass if there is any doubt!
- Don't
assume that pedestrians see you or that they will
act predictably. They may be physically or mentally
impaired, unfamiliar with how to cross the street
safely, or just not paying attention.
- When
you are turning, you often will have to wait for a
"gap" in traffic. Beware while you are watching
for that "gap," that pedestrians may have
moved into your intended path. Look to the right again
to check that the crosswalk is clear, before proceeding
to turn.
- Be
especially attentive around schools and in neighborhoods
where children are present. Drive there like you would
like people to drive in your own neighborhood!
Safe driving is about
respecting the community in which you live.
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